When Is Spinal Fusion the Best Course of Action?

No matter what treatment or lifestyle changes you try, you can’t seem to get a handle on your chronic back pain, nerve issues, or mobility problems. Is it time to consider spinal fusion?

It may very well be. But like all procedures, spinal fusion isn’t the best course of action for everyone.

For back-related conditions, Dr. Nicholas Perenich and his team at Spine Institute of Florida in Dade City and Spring Hill offer a range of effective treatments, including spinal fusion.

If you’re curious about spinal fusion, read on for a look at how it helps and signs you’re a strong (or not so great) candidate.

How spinal fusion works

Your spine is made up of interlocking bones called vertebrae — the bump-like structures you can feel up and down in your spine. Nerves, which allow you to feel sensations, including pain, run up and down them. Spinal fusion connects two or more of your vertebrae to reinforce your spine’s structure. It also reduces pain and nerve issues caused by vertebrae rubbing together.

The 1-5 hour procedure can treat numerous issues affecting your back and nerves, such as:

Chronic back pain
Congenital spine conditions
Disc herniation
Numbness associated with nerve damage
Muscle weakness
Scoliosis
Spinal stenosis
Spine infections
Spine fractures
Tumors in or around the spine

Spinal fusion also helps remedy issues from a pinched nerve in your neck or lower back, which commonly fuel sciatica.

When to consider spinal fusion

Our experts prioritize your health, safety, and quality of life when determining your ideal treatment. If your spine-related condition hasn’t responded to more conservative treatments, such as medication, rest, lifestyle changes, or physical therapy, you may be a strong candidate for spinal fusion.

It may be your best bet if you’re also in generally good health otherwise, regardless of your age. If you’re over age 75 and have a coexisting issue, such as osteoporosis, our team will talk to you about your risk for complications and ways to avoid them if you’re approved for spinal fusion.

You should be able to tolerate surgery and anesthesia well and be able to follow your aftercare instructions once you return home — usually after a 2-4 day hospital stay. For several months, for example, you’ll need to avoid certain activities. You’ll probably experience postoperative pain, the worst of which gradually diminishes within four weeks. So having a supportive loved one or caretaker nearby can go a long way.

A comprehensive exam with our team can help determine if spinal fusion is right for you. We can also recommend alternate treatments, if needed.

To get started or learn more about spinal fusion, call Spine Institute of Florida or schedule an appointment through our website today.